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As Wisconsin’s jail inhabitants climbs towards pre-pandemic ranges, Senate Invoice 153 seeks to increase alternate options to incarceration.
Wisconsin’s Remedy Options and Diversion program was established in 2005 to supply counties with funding to create packages to divert adults with nonviolent felony fees into community-based remedy for substance abuse.
Senate Invoice 153 would formally increase the scope of those packages to explicitly embrace people with psychological well being points.
Entry to extra funding
Whereas some counties, together with Milwaukee, already present some diversion choices for people with psychological well being wants, Senate Invoice 153 may enable Milwaukee County to entry funding not at present accessible.
“The Milwaukee County District Lawyer’s Workplace has at all times supported the enlargement of the Remedy Options and Diversion program to incorporate these people with extreme and protracted psychological well being points along with these with alcohol and drug dependency points,” stated Jeffrey Altenburg, Milwaukee County’s chief deputy district lawyer.
He added that such an enlargement would enable the district lawyer’s workplace to focus most of its conventional prosecutorial sources on violent crime.
Bipartisan assist
State Sen. André Jacque, R-New Franken, who co-authored the invoice, stated that the laws enjoys broad bipartisan assist in addition to backing from those that work contained in the felony justice system.
“Of us that I’ve talked to – whether or not it’s probation and parole, legislation enforcement extra typically – these are of us that see that it really works since you don’t see repeat involvement within the felony justice system,” he stated.
“It’s transformative and uplifting while you see the modifications that individuals are capable of make of their lives.”
Marshall Jones, at present incarcerated at Fox Lake Correctional Establishment, hopes extra lawmakers have that type of mindset.
“If politicians have been extra proactive in serving to individuals within the system tackle the underlying points they’ve, then extra individuals can be able to expertise lasting, real change,” Jones stated.
Analysis exhibits that treating the underlying causes of felony habits helps people rebuild their lives after incarceration and prevents future offenses.
“Most individuals who’ve psychological well being points are already working or hiding from a worry they’ve,” stated Aaron Nicgorski, a affected person at a Wisconsin Division of Well being Companies facility.
“Offering remedy says ‘Hey, we perceive you could have a difficulty, listed here are some packages to get you on a path to a greater future’ versus ‘Hey, we’re gonna put you in a cage to consider what you’ve executed.’”
Diversion vs. incarceration
Over time, the felony justice system has acknowledged that many individuals commit crimes due to financial or psychological elements moderately than some type of character flaw.
Diversion – the method by which individuals get “diverted” into voluntary packages and away from formal prosecution – has been used to deal with these elements.
“The entire thought is to divert them from the standard system and get them positioned with, hopefully, packages that may break the cycle of any felony habits,” stated Nick Sayner, co-founder and chief government officer of JusticePoint, a Milwaukee-based nonprofit group that gives diversion-related companies amongst different felony justice packages.
Breaking that cycle is best for the general public’s security in addition to the protection of the individual being diverted, stated Mark Rice, coordinator for the Wisconsin Transformational Justice Marketing campaign at WISDOM, a statewide faith-based group.
It’s additionally rather more cost-effective to deal with individuals in communities moderately than to incarcerate them, Rice added.
Incarceration will not be an expertise that lends itself to bettering an individual’s psychological well being, he stated.
“One man tried to commit suicide; a number of different males needed to be placed on suicide watch; others mutilated themselves,” stated Rice, referring to his time within the particular wants unit on the Milwaukee Safe Detention Facility.
What’s subsequent?
On Could 8, the Senate Committee on Judiciary and Public Security unanimously really useful Senate Invoice 153 for passage. It’s now awaiting scheduling for a vote by the complete Senate.
Individuals can monitor the invoice’s progress on the Wisconsin Legislature’s web site.