Studying Time: 4 minutes
This story is a part of Public Sq., an occasional pictures collection highlighting how Wisconsin residents join with their communities.
To counsel somebody in your group for us to characteristic, electronic mail Joe Timmerman at jtimmerman@wisconsinwatch.org.
Aboard Amtrak’s Hiawatha service, quiet conversations complement the rumble of metal wheels maneuvering alongside the tracks.
A contemporary layer of snow covers the bottom whereas the practice pulls away from the Milwaukee Intermodal Station, unraveling its vehicles from one Midwestern metropolis towards one other.


En path to Chicago Union Station, passengers experience alongside an Amtrak system cast by the Rail Passenger Service Act of 1970, which sought to revitalize American practice journey. In approving the legislation, Congress declared that “trendy, environment friendly, intercity railroad passenger service is a needed a part of a balanced transportation system.”
Wisconsin operates three Amtrak routes: the Hiawatha, which runs a round-trip hall service seven instances every day between Chicago and Milwaukee; the Empire Builder, operating one long-distance spherical journey every day between Chicago and Seattle or Portland; and the Borealis, a route added final Might that runs one every day spherical journey between St. Paul, Milwaukee and Chicago.
In 2021, then-President Joe Biden signed into legislation the $1.2 trillion Bipartisan Infrastructure Legislation (BIL), which awarded $2.1 billion to Amtrak and its companions — the most important federal funding in public transit in historical past.
Wisconsin residents haven’t but absolutely skilled the legislation’s results, however plans are properly underway. The legislation awarded the Wisconsin Division of Transportation 4 $500,000 grants by means of a federal Hall Identification and Growth Program.
These grants are funding analysis for a spread of potential new providers. These embody a proposed hall connecting Milwaukee to Minneapolis by means of Madison and Eau Claire; a further every day spherical journey between Chicago and St. Paul through La Crosse to enrich the Empire Builder; and making the Hiawatha extra frequent and increasing its service to Inexperienced Bay.




In late December, I rode a sold-out Hiawatha practice from Milwaukee to Chicago. The route is Amtrak’s busiest within the Midwest and the nation’s seventh-busiest.
I returned in early January, speaking to passengers alongside the best way for our newest version of Public Sq., a collection highlighting how Wisconsin residents join with their communities. I gathered a wide range of views about how individuals use passenger trains and on efforts to make them extra accessible.
I heard from a spread of individuals, together with a Milwaukee school scholar driving residence to Chicago and a trucker stranded on the primary leg of a cross-country journey residence for the vacations. All opted for the practice as an alternative of a automobile.

Amanda Simms, who works for a long-haul trucking firm in Allenton, Wisconsin, didn’t initially plan to take Amtrak to see her household in Philadelphia over the vacations. However an eyesight difficulty prompted the 28-year-old to desert her plans to make the 14-hour drive. Reserving a flight wouldn’t have labored, attributable to excessive value and baggage limits.
So she pivoted to rail. Simms felt constructive within the early stage of her three-train, 20-plus-hour Amtrak expertise.
“All of the peace that you simply see, it’s quiet — it’s one thing completely different,” Simms stated. “After I’m driving the practice within the metropolis, you see all of the buildings and stuff, however to see it from this side it’s completely different. I’ll take this any day.”

Sitting quietly alone a couple of rows away, Teni Fajemisin, 18, watched by means of the window because the practice handed a blur of snow-covered bushes. The Chicago native was heading residence after ending his first semester of a two-year program on the Milwaukee College of Engineering, the place he stated he has “met good individuals” and contributes to a mission that goals to construct a brand new group middle in Milwaukee’s Metcalfe Park neighborhood.
Fajemisin stated driving the 90-minute Hiawatha route made probably the most sense since his dad works close to Chicago Union Station.

Whereas driving the Hiawatha again to Milwaukee a couple of weeks later, I spoke with Phillip Mortgage, who was driving in a enterprise class seat, which presents additional legroom and footrests for the next place. The 27-year–outdated Atlanta native was en path to a job interview at a Milwaukee hospital — hoping to turn into a Wisconsin resident.
Mortgage stated Amtrak supplied the most affordable possibility, and he stated he’d take into account driving once more, significantly if the system improves the comfort and high quality of the service. He talked about the attractiveness of high-speed providers in different nations, recounting an “superior” expertise driving between main cities whereas visiting Japan.


Analysis for an enlargement in Wisconsin continues. Its prospects rely upon the success of the Muskego Yard Freight Rail Bypass mission, which might open up the shared tracks for Amtrak’s passenger trains to operate extra effectively, state DOT Rail Chief Lisa Stern advised WPR in October.
Democratic U.S. Sen. Tammy Baldwin of Wisconsin final 12 months introduced a contemporary $72.8 million in federal funding for the bypass mission, with plans to start development in 2026.

Whereas the feasibility of enlargement to cities like Madison, Inexperienced Bay and Eau Claire continues to be researched, the state DOT says it’s working to execute the grant settlement for the bypass mission — aiming to make practice journey in Wisconsin extra accessible for riders like these I met.