On Saturday, a YouTube creator referred to as ChromaLock printed a video detailing how he modified a Texas Devices TI-84 graphing calculator to connect with the web and entry OpenAI’s ChatGPT, probably enabling college students to cheat on checks. The video, titled “I Made the Final Dishonest Machine,” demonstrates a customized {hardware} modification that enables customers of the graphing calculator to sort in issues despatched to ChatGPT utilizing the keypad and obtain stay responses on the display screen.
ChromaLock started by exploring the calculator’s hyperlink port, usually used for transferring academic packages between units. He then designed a customized circuit board he calls “TI-32” that comes with a tiny Wi-Fi-enabled microcontroller, the Seed Studio ESP32-C3 (which prices about $5), together with different elements to interface with the calculator’s techniques.
It is value noting that the TI-32 hack is not a industrial challenge. Replicating ChromaLock’s work would contain buying a TI-84 calculator, a Seed Studio ESP32-C3 microcontroller, and numerous digital elements, and fabricating a customized PCB based mostly on ChromaLock’s design, which is out there on-line.
The creator says he encountered a number of engineering challenges throughout improvement, together with voltage incompatibilities and sign integrity points. After growing a number of variations, ChromaLock efficiently put in the customized board into the calculator’s housing with none seen indicators of modifications from the skin.
To accompany the {hardware}, ChromaLock developed customized software program for the microcontroller and the calculator, which is obtainable open supply on GitHub. The system simulates one other TI-84, permitting folks to make use of the calculator’s built-in “ship” and “get” instructions to switch recordsdata. This enables a consumer to simply obtain a launcher program that gives entry to varied “applets” designed for dishonest.
One of many applets is a ChatGPT interface that is likely to be most helpful for answering quick questions, nevertheless it has a downside in that it is gradual and cumbersome to sort in lengthy alphanumeric questions on the restricted keypad.
Past the ChatGPT interface, the system gives a number of different dishonest instruments. A picture browser permits customers to entry pre-prepared visible aids saved on the central server. The app browser function allows college students to obtain not solely video games for post-exam leisure but in addition text-based cheat sheets disguised as program supply code. ChromaLock even hinted at a future video discussing a digicam function, although particulars had been sparse within the present demo.
ChromaLock claims his new system can bypass frequent anti-cheating measures. The launcher program could be downloaded on-demand, avoiding detection if a instructor inspects or clears the calculator’s reminiscence earlier than a check. The modification may supposedly break calculators out of Check Mode, a locked-down state used to stop dishonest.
Whereas the video presents the challenge as a technical achievement, consulting ChatGPT throughout a check in your calculator nearly definitely represents an moral breach and/or a type of tutorial dishonesty that would get you in deep trouble at most colleges. So tread fastidiously, examine exhausting, and keep in mind to eat your Wheaties.
This story initially appeared on Ars Technica.